total solar eclipse · August 12, 2026 (archive)

Municipalities in Araba/Álava within the path of totality

51 municipalities in Araba/Álava saw the totality of the August 12, 2026 eclipse.

Observation guide

Fifty-one municipalities in Álava fell inside the path of totality, and the provincial capital, Vitoria-Gasteiz, was one of them. The longest eclipse in the province happened at Baños de Ebro/Mañueta, where the Sun stayed fully hidden for 83 seconds, just short of a minute and a half. That was modest next to the middle of the mainland path, but more than enough to see the corona unaided and to watch the landscape drain of colour. Because the affected area is compact, most other Álava towns landed within a few seconds of that figure.

Our observation index ranked Lapuebla de Labarca (71.7) and Elciego (71.6) first. Both sat at 82 to 83 seconds, but what separated them was the sky: historically clear conditions around 40 % and 38 %, the best readings anywhere in the province. Baños de Ebro/Mañueta, Labastida/Bastida and Villabuena de Álava/Eskuernaga matched that duration almost exactly yet dropped to roughly 27 %. The gap shows why the index weighed more than raw seconds. Across Álava, the decisive variable was cloud cover rather than the clock.

At maximum the Sun sat only 7 to 8 degrees above the horizon, and in a province shaped by valleys and ridge lines that number decided the outcome site by site: a hill, a treeline or a slope towards west-northwest was enough to hide the event completely. The sky statistics, from 15.7 % to 39.7 % by municipality and averaging 21.7 %, come from thirty years of records between 1996 and 2025; they never described that particular afternoon. Spain's next total eclipse falls on 2 August 2027, and its path covers only Andalusia, Ceuta and Melilla, so Álava sees no second totality.

Totality was not evenly distributed across Araba/Álava: 50 seconds separated its best-placed town from its worst. That is why the list is split into three bands worked out from the province itself, the terciles of its own duration distribution rather than one fixed cut applied to all thirty-one provinces. Inside each band the towns stay in alphabetical order.

The long third: 1m 17s to 1m 23s

21 of the 51 towns in Araba/Álava, 41% of the provincial total, reached 1m 17s of totality or more. 3 towns shared the longest reading in the band, 1m 23s, among them Baños de Ebro/Mañueta, Elciego and Labastida/Bastida. They cluster towards the south of the province, the side the centreline of the path ran along: the closer to that axis, the longer the shadow took to pass.

MunicipalityMaximumDuration

The middle band: 1m 0s to 1m 15s

Another 15 towns, 29% of the province, landed between 1m 0s and 1m 15s. The ceiling of the band, 1m 15s, was reached by 3 towns at once, 8 seconds short of Baños de Ebro/Mañueta, which set the provincial maximum. This is the transition band and it behaves like one: it holds no area of its own, it slots in between the other two.

MunicipalityMaximumDuration

The short third: 33s to 58s

The remaining 15 towns, 29% of the province, fell short of 1m 0s. The tightest of all was Aramaio at 33s, 50 seconds below Baños de Ebro/Mañueta. They concentrate in the north-east of the province, the side furthest from the centreline of the path.

MunicipalityMaximumDuration
Source: Instituto Geográfico Nacional (IGN, Spain).

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